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ui/docs/content/3.components/select-menu.md
2024-09-26 12:04:12 +02:00

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---
title: SelectMenu
description: An advanced searchable select element.
links:
- label: Combobox
icon: i-custom-radix-vue
to: https://www.radix-vue.com/components/combobox.html
- label: GitHub
icon: i-simple-icons-github
to: https://github.com/nuxt/ui/tree/v3/src/runtime/components/SelectMenu.vue
---
## Usage
Use the `v-model` directive to control the value of the SelectMenu or the `default-value` prop to set the initial value when you do not need to control its state.
::tip
Use this over a [Select](/components/select) to take advantage of Radix Vue's [Combobox](https://www.radix-vue.com/components/combobox.html) component that offers search capabilities and multiple selection.
::
::note
This component is similar to the [InputMenu](/components/input-menu) but it's using a Select instead of an Input with the search inside the menu.
::
### Items
Use the `items` prop as an array of strings, numbers or booleans:
::component-code
---
prettier: true
ignore:
- modelValue
- items
external:
- items
- modelValue
props:
modelValue: 'Backlog'
items:
- Backlog
- Todo
- In Progress
- Done
---
::
You can also pass an array of objects with the following properties:
- `label?: string`{lang="ts-type"}
- [`type?: "label" | "separator" | "item"`{lang="ts-type"}](#with-typed-items)
- [`icon?: string`{lang="ts-type"}](#with-icons-in-items)
- [`avatar?: AvatarProps`{lang="ts-type"}](#with-avatar-in-items)
- [`chip?: ChipProps`{lang="ts-type"}](#with-chip-in-items)
- `disabled?: boolean`{lang="ts-type"}
- `select?(e: Event): void`{lang="ts-type"}
::component-code
---
ignore:
- modelValue.label
- items
external:
- items
- modelValue
props:
modelValue:
label: 'Todo'
items:
- label: 'Backlog'
- label: 'Todo'
- label: 'In Progress'
- label: 'Done'
---
::
::note
Unlike the [Select](/components/select) component, the SelectMenu expects the whole object to be passed to the `v-model` directive or the `default-value` prop by default.
::
You can also pass an array of arrays to the `items` prop to display separated groups of items.
::component-code
---
prettier: true
ignore:
- modelValue
- items
external:
- items
- modelValue
props:
modelValue: 'Apple'
items:
- - Apple
- Banana
- Blueberry
- Grapes
- Pineapple
- - Aubergine
- Broccoli
- Carrot
- Courgette
- Leek
---
::
### Value Key
You can choose to bind a single property of the object rather than the whole object by using the `value-key` prop. Defaults to `undefined`.
::component-code
---
collapse: true
ignore:
- modelValue
- valueKey
- items
external:
- items
- modelValue
props:
modelValue: 'todo'
valueKey: 'id'
items:
- label: 'Backlog'
id: 'backlog'
- label: 'Todo'
id: 'todo'
- label: 'In Progress'
id: 'in_progress'
- label: 'Done'
id: 'done'
---
::
### Multiple
Use the `multiple` prop to allow multiple selections, the selected items will be separated by a comma in the trigger.
::component-code
---
prettier: true
ignore:
- modelValue
- items
- multiple
external:
- items
- modelValue
props:
modelValue:
- Backlog
- Todo
multiple: true
items:
- Backlog
- Todo
- In Progress
- Done
---
::
::caution
Ensure to pass an array to the `default-value` prop or the `v-model` directive.
::
### Placeholder
Use the `placeholder` prop to set a placeholder text.
::component-code
---
prettier: true
ignore:
- items
external:
- items
props:
placeholder: 'Select status'
items:
- Backlog
- Todo
- In Progress
- Done
---
::
### Search Input
Use the `search-input` prop to customize the search input. Defaults to `{ placeholder: 'Search...' }`{lang="ts-type"}.
::component-code
---
prettier: true
ignore:
- modelValue.label
- modelValue.icon
- items
external:
- items
- modelValue
props:
modelValue:
label: 'Backlog'
icon: 'i-heroicons-question-mark-circle'
searchInput:
placeholder: 'Filter...'
items:
- label: Backlog
icon: 'i-heroicons-question-mark-circle'
- label: Todo
icon: 'i-heroicons-plus-circle'
- label: In Progress
icon: 'i-heroicons-arrow-up-circle'
- label: Done
icon: 'i-heroicons-check-circle'
---
::
::tip
You can set the `search-input` prop to `false` to hide the search input.
::
### Content
Use the `content` prop to control how the SelectMenu content is rendered, like its `align` or `side` for example.
::component-code
---
prettier: true
ignore:
- items
- modelValue
external:
- items
- modelValue
items:
content.align:
- start
- center
- end
content.side:
- right
- left
- top
- bottom
props:
modelValue: Backlog
content:
align: center
side: bottom
sideOffset: 8
items:
- Backlog
- Todo
- In Progress
- Done
---
::
### Color
Use the `color` prop to change the ring color when the SelectMenu is focused.
::component-code
---
prettier: true
ignore:
- items
- modelValue
external:
- items
- modelValue
props:
modelValue: 'Backlog'
color: gray
highlight: true
items:
- Backlog
- Todo
- In Progress
- Done
---
::
::note
The `highlight` prop is used here to show the focus state. It's used internally when a validation error occurs.
::
### Variant
Use the `variant` prop to change the variant of the SelectMenu.
::component-code
---
prettier: true
ignore:
- items
- modelValue
external:
- items
- modelValue
props:
modelValue: 'Backlog'
color: gray
variant: subtle
highlight: false
items:
- Backlog
- Todo
- In Progress
- Done
---
::
### Size
Use the `size` prop to change the size of the SelectMenu.
::component-code
---
prettier: true
ignore:
- items
- modelValue
external:
- items
- modelValue
props:
modelValue: 'Backlog'
size: xl
items:
- Backlog
- Todo
- In Progress
- Done
---
::
### Icon
Use the `icon` prop to show an [Icon](/components/icon) inside the SelectMenu.
::component-code
---
prettier: true
ignore:
- items
- modelValue
external:
- items
- modelValue
props:
modelValue: 'Backlog'
icon: 'i-heroicons-magnifying-glass'
size: md
items:
- Backlog
- Todo
- In Progress
- Done
---
::
### Trailing Icon
Use the `trailing-icon` prop to customize the trailing [Icon](/components/icon). Defaults to `i-heroicons-chevron-down-20-solid`.
::component-code
---
prettier: true
ignore:
- items
- modelValue
external:
- items
- modelValue
props:
modelValue: 'Backlog'
trailingIcon: 'i-heroicons-arrow-small-down-20-solid'
size: md
items:
- Backlog
- Todo
- In Progress
- Done
---
::
::tip{to="/getting-started/icons#theme"}
You can customize this icon globally in your `app.config.ts` under `ui.icons.chevronDown` key.
::
### Selected Icon
Use the `selected-icon` prop to customize the icon when an item is selected. Defaults to `i-heroicons-check-20-solid`.
::component-code
---
prettier: true
ignore:
- items
- modelValue
external:
- items
- modelValue
props:
modelValue: 'Backlog'
selectedIcon: 'i-heroicons-fire'
size: md
items:
- Backlog
- Todo
- In Progress
- Done
---
::
::tip{to="/getting-started/icons#theme"}
You can customize this icon globally in your `app.config.ts` under `ui.icons.check` key.
::
### Loading
Use the `loading` prop to show a loading icon on the SelectMenu.
::component-code
---
prettier: true
ignore:
- items
- modelValue
external:
- items
- modelValue
props:
modelValue: 'Backlog'
loading: true
trailing: false
items:
- Backlog
- Todo
- In Progress
- Done
---
::
### Loading Icon
Use the `loading-icon` prop to customize the loading icon. Defaults to `i-heroicons-arrow-path-20-solid`.
::component-code
---
prettier: true
ignore:
- items
- modelValue
external:
- items
- modelValue
props:
modelValue: 'Backlog'
loading: true
loadingIcon: 'i-heroicons-arrow-path-rounded-square'
items:
- Backlog
- Todo
- In Progress
- Done
---
::
::tip{to="/getting-started/icons#theme"}
You can customize this icon globally in your `app.config.ts` under `ui.icons.loading` key.
::
### Disabled
Use the `disabled` prop to disable the SelectMenu.
::component-code
---
prettier: true
ignore:
- items
- placeholder
external:
- items
props:
disabled: true
placeholder: 'Select status'
items:
- Backlog
- Todo
- In Progress
- Done
---
::
## Examples
### With typed items
You can use the `type` property with `separator` to display a separator between items or `label` to display a label.
::component-code
---
collapse: true
ignore:
- modelValue
- items
external:
- items
- modelValue
props:
modelValue: 'Apple'
items:
- type: 'label'
label: 'Fruits'
- Apple
- Banana
- Blueberry
- Grapes
- Pineapple
- type: 'separator'
- type: 'label'
label: 'Vegetables'
- Aubergine
- Broccoli
- Carrot
- Courgette
- Leek
---
::
### With icons in items
You can use the `icon` property to display an [Icon](/components/icon) inside the items.
::component-example
---
collapse: true
name: 'select-menu-items-icon-example'
---
::
::tip
You can also use the `#leading` slot to display the selected icon, like in the next example.
::
### With avatar in items
You can use the `avatar` property to display an [Avatar](/components/avatar) inside the items.
::component-example
---
collapse: true
name: 'select-menu-items-avatar-example'
---
::
::note
In this example, the `#leading` slot is used to display the selected avatar.
::
### With chip in items
You can use the `chip` property to display a [Chip](/components/chip) inside the items.
::component-example
---
collapse: true
name: 'select-menu-items-chip-example'
---
::
::note
In this example, the `#leading` slot is used to display the selected chip.
::
### Control open state
You can control the open state by using the `default-open` prop or the `v-model:open` directive.
::component-example
---
name: 'select-menu-open-example'
---
::
::note
In this example, press :kbd{value="O"} to toggle the SelectMenu.
::
### Control search term
Use the `v-model:search-term` directive to control the search term.
::component-example
---
name: 'select-menu-search-term-example'
---
::
### With rotating icon
Here is an example with a rotating icon that indicates the open state of the SelectMenu.
::component-example
---
name: 'select-menu-icon-example'
---
::
### With fetched items
You can fetch items from an API and use them in the SelectMenu.
::component-example
---
collapse: true
name: 'select-menu-fetch-example'
---
::
### Without internal search
Set the `filter` prop to `false` to disable the internal search and use your own search logic.
::component-example
---
collapse: true
name: 'select-menu-filter-example'
---
::
::note
This example uses [refDebounced](https://vueuse.org/shared/refDebounced/#refdebounced) to debounce the API calls.
::
### With custom search
Use the `filter` prop with an array of fields to filter on.
::component-example
---
collapse: true
name: 'select-menu-filter-fields-example'
---
::
## API
### Props
:component-props
### Slots
:component-slots
### Emits
:component-emits
## Theme
:component-theme