Add initial solution files for Rustlings exercises and quizzes

- Created empty solution files for various exercises in strings, modules, hashmaps, options, error handling, generics, traits, lifetimes, tests, iterators, smart pointers, threads, macros, clippy, conversions, and quizzes.
- Each solution file contains a main function with a comment indicating that it will be automatically filled after completing the exercise.
- Added a README.md file to provide information about the solutions and their purpose.

exercises/18_iterators/iterators4.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+fn factorial(num: u64) -> u64 {
+    // TODO: Complete this function to return the factorial of `num` which is
+    // defined as `1 * 2 * 3 * … * num`.
+    // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factorial
+    //
+    // Do not use:
+    // - early returns (using the `return` keyword explicitly)
+    // Try not to use:
+    // - imperative style loops (for/while)
+    // - additional variables
+    // For an extra challenge, don't use:
+    // - recursion
+    (1..=num).product()
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    // You can optionally experiment here.
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn factorial_of_0() {
+        assert_eq!(factorial(0), 1);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn factorial_of_1() {
+        assert_eq!(factorial(1), 1);
+    }
+    #[test]
+    fn factorial_of_2() {
+        assert_eq!(factorial(2), 2);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn factorial_of_4() {
+        assert_eq!(factorial(4), 24);
+    }
+}